Functional Disability on Instrumental/Activities of Daily Livings Among Rural Older People in Nepal
Keywords:
Older People, Functional limitations, ADLs, IADLs, Rural elderly, Older people of NepalAbstract
Background: Functional disability among older people is a growing concern for research for the quality of life of older people these days. The purpose of this paper is to present the situation of functional disability among Nepali elderly living in a rural area.
Methods: This is a cross-sectional study from a rural area of Nepal. The total sample size for this study was 150 older persons 65 years and older. Functional disability on older people was assessed using internationally widely used instruments Activities of Daily Livings (ADLs) and Instrumental Activities of Daily Livings (IADLs).
Results: Mean age of the older persons was 78.46 (±7.78) years. This study found a functional limitation on at least one ADL and IADL was 30% and 52%, respectively. Among the six items of ADLs highest problem was in incontinence (24%), followed by bathing (16%), use of toilet (14%), transfer within the home (10%), dressing and undressing (10%), and feeding (8%). Among IADLs highest dependency was in taking medicine (46%) followed by traveling (44%), shopping (40%), housekeeping (38%), and food preparation (34%).
Conclusion: This study shows the functional limitations of Nepalese older persons living in the countryside are very high. ADLs and IADLs difficulties often correspond to the exact need for help, supervision, and hands-on care of an older person. The government should focus on some intervention programs for the wellbeing of older adults.
Downloads
Published
Versions
- 2021-06-24 (2)
- 2020-12-30 (1)
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Dr. Homnath Chalise
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The author(s) retain the copyright and the full publishing right without restriction under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0) which allows readers to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) for any purpose, even commercially, provided the work is properly attributed. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Author(s) grant the non-exclusive publishing right to the Journal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences (JKAHS). The publishing rights include the rights to publish, reproduce, distribute, include in indexes or search databases or other media in print or online. The JKAHS may require revisions to the manuscript before acceptance for publication or may choose not to publish it based on the judgement of the editors. Further, JKAHS might retract, withdraw, or publish a correction or other notice after publication, if such publication would be inconsistent with the good publication practices and associated guidelines set forth by the COPE (Committee on Publication Ethics) (https://publicationethics.org/core-practices).
More information about the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License can be found in the webpage of Creative Commons (CC) by following the link provided below: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/